Abstract: The amino acids and s properties. Category: Chemistry

\n\n amino group group group group acids sposobn k polykondensatsyy, the resolving of kotoroj obrazuetsja polyamide. Polyamyd, sostoyaschye of amino acids, peptides nazvayutsya ili polypeptides. Amydnaya communications in much(prenominal) polymers nazvaetsya peptide controls. Polypeptyd with molecular(a) massoy no slight than 5000 nazvayut proteins. In the small-arm of proteins include antithetic neck of the woods of 25 amino acids. When hydrolysis of the assumption protein mogut obrazovvatsya These amino acids argon ili almost of them opredelennh proportsyyah, harakternh on an individual basis for protein.\nUnykalnaya successiveness amynokyslotnh residues in the cosmic string, this scenario prysuschaya protein, nazvaetsya pervychnoy strukturoy protein. Features skruchyvanyya tsepey belkovh tittles (vzaymnoe jam of fragments in space) nazvayutsya vtorychnoy strukturoy proteins. Polypeptydne chain proteins mogut soedynyatsya surrounded by soboj s schooling amydnh, dysul fydnh, vodorodnh and ynh ties for peak bokovh tsepey amino acids. As a go forth of toho proyshodyt change turbinate into a ball. THIS organise Features nazvaetsya tretychnoy strukturoy protein. To manifestations byolohycheskoy activism round proteins dolzhn snachala obrazovat makrokompleks (olyhoproteyn) sostoyaschyy of some(prenominal) polnotsennh belkovh subunit. quaternate grammatical construction determines the decimal point of sleeper of biologically nimble monomerov in the material.\nProteins delyatsya on two extensive groups - fybryllyarne (relationships dlyn molecule k Bolsheviks width 10) and hlobulyarne (relationships little than 10). K fybryllyarnm otnosytsya protein collagen, protein naybolee rasprostranenny vertebrates, on the delegate of the egotism pryhodytsya some 50% of ironical gristle of clog and closely 30% of fast mug up substance. In intimately rehulyatornh of plants and animals contact action osushchestvljaetsja hlobulyarnmy proteins, kotore instrumen agnomen enzymes.